The Heteroceridae of China and 14 neighbouring countries (Korea, Japan, Russian Far East, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Pakistan, Nepal, India (Uttar Pradesh, and Assam), Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam) are listed. Two genera, Augyles SCHIÖDTE, 1866 (subgen. Littorimus GOZIS, 1885) and Heterocerus FABRICIUS, 1792 and 14 species are reported from China. Three new species, Augyles robustus and Heterocerus sichuanensis from China and Augyles hartmanni from Nepal, are described. Recorded for the first time are: Micilus minutissimus SAHLBERG, 1900 from Vietnam, Augyles intermedius (KIESENWETTER, 1843) from Kazakhstan, Augyles interspidulus (CHARPENTIER, 1979) from China, Augyles flavidus (ROSSI, 1794) from Kyrgyzstan and Pakistan, Augyles manfredjaechi (MASCAGNI, 1995) from Vietnam, Augyles obliteratus (KIESENWETTER, 1843) from Kazakhstan, Augyles pruinosus (KIESENWETTER, 1851) from Kazakhstan, Augyles pucholti SKALICKY, 2001 from Nepal, Augyles rejseki SKALICKÃ, 1999 from Laos, Heterocerus flexuosus STEPHENS, 1828 from Tajikistan, Heterocerus fossor KIESENWETTER, 1843 from Kazakhstan, Heterocerus fusculus fusculus KIESENWETTER, 1843 from Kazakhstan, Heterocerus lorenzevae MASCAGNI, 1993 from Pakistan and Vietnam, Heterocerus mus CHARPENTIER, 1965 from Kazakhstan and Pakistan, Heterocerus nepalensis MASCAGNI, 1993 from Pakistan, Heterocerus obsoletus CURTIS, 1828 from Kazakhstan, Heterocerus parallelus GEBLER, 1830 from Kazakhstan, Heterocerus philippensis ssp. thieleni MASCAGNI, 1993 from Nepal and Vietnam.